Many Australians wondering how to get credit scores for free may also be wondering whether the information they receive will be as detailed or accurate. With that, they look up search terms like ‘free credit score check Australia’, ‘how to check a credit score’, and ‘get my credit scores’ online for answers.
There are three major credit reporting agencies in Australia – illion, Equifax, and Experian. These agencies gather and maintain financial data about you, which they use to generate your credit report and determine your credit score. With that, you’ll get a reliable and detailed credit report.
Your credit score is a number that reflects how you borrow and pay back money. It helps lenders evaluate the risk of lending you money or letting you open a credit card by using a ranking system. This digit usually ranges from 0 to 1,000 or 0 to 1,200, depending on the credit reporting agency.
Essentially, the higher your score, the less risky you appear to lenders. This increases the likelihood of being approved for credit at lower interest rates.
In contrast, a low credit score may result in less credit being offered, at higher interest rates, or even being denied credit altogether. A low credit score is typically associated with a history of missed or late payments, numerous credit applications within a short period, or other financial inconsistencies and debts.
Meanwhile, your credit report summarises your credit history for the past five years. It includes information about your credit applications (and if they were approved or denied), your repayments, borrowing capacity, and debts.
In the past, your credit report only displayed negative behaviours like missed payments and credit applications, so when you applied for credit, lenders would only see the negative marks on your record and not the good things you did with your credit.
Nowadays, lenders have access to positive credit behaviours as well, meaning your consistent, timely repayments are also recorded. This gives lenders a better understanding of your overall borrowing history.